All posts by Sumana Rao

Don't worry about the people in your past; There's a reason they didn't make it to your future.
Atropine For Poisoning from Nightshade Plant

Atropine For Poisoning from Nightshade Plant

Atropine is a medication used to treat various medical conditions, including as an antidote for certain types of poisoning. Atropine is a tropane alkaloid derived from the deadly nightshade plant, Atropa belladonna. It is a medication that primarily acts as an anticholinergic agent. Atropine is used for several medical purposes, including:

·         Dilation of Pupils: Atropine is used by ophthalmologists to dilate the pupils of the eye, which allows for better examination and treatment of eye conditions.

·         Bradycardia Treatment: In the field of cardiology, atropine can be used to increase heart rate in cases of bradycardia (slow heart rate).

·         Treatment of Organophosphate Poisoning: Atropine is used as an antidote to treat poisoning caused by certain pesticides and nerve agents, such as sarin.

·         Smooth Muscle Relaxation: Atropine can be used to relax smooth muscles in the gastrointestinal and urinary tracts, which can be helpful in certain medical situations.

Image credit: Flobbadob, CC BY-SA 4.0 , via Wikimedia Commons & Joan Simon from Barcelona, España, CC BY-SA 2.0 , via Wikimedia Commons


Author: Sumana Rao | Posted on: September 12, 2024
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Morphine For Pain Relief from Poppy

Morphine For Pain Relief from Poppy

Morphine is an opioid alkaloid naturally found in the opium poppy, Papaver somniferum. It is a potent analgesic, meaning it is used to relieve severe pain. The process of extracting morphine from the opium poppy involves several steps and is typically carried out by pharmaceutical companies under strict regulations due to the controlled and potentially addictive nature of opioids.

The extraction and use of morphine are highly regulated and controlled due to its potential for abuse and addiction. The production and distribution of morphine-based medications are strictly monitored by government agencies to prevent misuse and diversion to the illicit market. Additionally, morphine is available by prescription and is typically administered under the supervision of healthcare professionals to manage severe pain, such as that associated with surgery, injury, or certain medical conditions. It should only be used as prescribed and under the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider.

Image credit: Lestat (Jan Mehlich), CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

Image credit: Image by Frantisek Krejci from Pixabay  &  Image by Spencer Wing from Pixabay (Both images Free for commercial use)


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Aspirin For Pain and Fever from Willow Tree

Aspirin For Pain and Fever from Willow Tree

Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic Acid) is a widely used over-the-counter pain reliever and anti-inflammatory medication. It was originally derived from salicin, a compound found in the bark of willow trees. Aspirin is a medication that belongs to a class of drugs known as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). It is commonly used to reduce pain, inflammation, and fever. While aspirin is usually synthesized in a laboratory, it was originally derived from natural sources, including the bark of the willow tree.

While aspirin was originally derived from natural sources, modern aspirin is typically produced synthetically in pharmaceutical manufacturing facilities. This process allows for precise control over the drug’s purity and dosage, ensuring consistent and safe results.

Attempting to make aspirin from willow bark at home is not recommended due to the complexity of the chemical processes involved and the potential for variations in the final product’s strength and purity. If you require aspirin or a similar medication, it is safer and more effective to obtain it from a licensed healthcare provider or pharmacy.

Image credit: No machine-readable author provided. MPF assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons


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Plants As Source for Allopathy Medicines

Plants As Source for Allopathy Medicines

Allopathy, also known as conventional or Western medicine, primarily relies on pharmaceutical drugs and surgical interventions to treat medical conditions. However, some medications in allopathic medicine have their origins in plant-based sources. Plants have long been a valuable source of medicinal compounds in allopathic medicine or conventional Western medicine. Many drugs and pharmaceuticals have their origins in plant-based sources. Here are some notable examples of plants that serve as sources for allopathic medicines and examples of drugs or compounds in allopathic medicine derived from plants.

Drugs: Aspirin, Morphine, Quinine, Atropine, Digoxin, Paclitaxel, Vinblastine and Vincristine, Artemisinin, Vardenafil. Some of the plants that are used for medicine extracts are: Vinca, Cinchona, Atropa belladonna, willow tree, Papaver somniferum, Digitalis purpurea etc.

A rough estimate suggests that 25% to 30% of prescription drugs in the United States have their origins in plant-based compounds. This includes medications like aspirin (originating from willow bark), morphine (derived from the opium poppy), and many anti-cancer drugs that have plant-derived precursors or inspiration.

It is important to note that while many medications have botanical origins, modern pharmaceutical processes often involve the synthesis and modification of these compounds to produce standardized and controlled pharmaceuticals. Additionally, the use of these medications is regulated and should be supervised by healthcare professionals. Plant-derived medicines continue to be an area of interest in drug discovery and development, as they may offer potential new treatments for various medical conditions.

Image credit: Image by FinjaM from Pixabay ( Free for commercial use)

References:

·         https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3560124/

·         https://www.nhm.ac.uk/discover/essential-medicines-powered-by-plants.html

·         https://www.fs.usda.gov/wildflowers/ethnobotany/medicinal/index.shtml

·         https://www.scielo.br/j/ramb/a/Gy77vYy9CkwJbgL7kKGTkcw/?lang=en

·         https://www.pharmatutor.org/articles/herbs-interaction-allopathic-drugs-review

Aspirin For Pain and Fever from Willow Tree

Aspirin For Pain and Fever from Willow Tree

Morphine For Pain Relief from Poppy

Morphine For Pain Relief from Poppy

Atropine For Poisoning from Nightshade Plant

Atropine For Poisoning from Nightshade Plant

Digoxin For Heart Condition from Foxglove Plant

Digoxin For Heart Condition from Foxglove Plant

Paclitaxel for chemotherapy From Yew Tree

Paclitaxel for chemotherapy From Yew Tree

Vinblastine and Vincristine for Cancer from Vinca

Vinblastine and Vincristine for Cancer from Vinca

Artemisinin for Malaria from Wormwood Plant

Artemisinin for Malaria from Wormwood Plant

Quinine Antimalarial Drug from Cinchona

Quinine Antimalarial Drug from Cinchona

Yohimbine for Erectile Disfunction from Corynanthe yohimbe

Yohimbine for Erectile Disfunction from Corynanthe yohimbe

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Herbal Teas Helps To Relieve Bloating

Herbal Teas For Bloating Relief
 

Image credit: Tea cup -Image by Mareefe from Pixabay (Free to use)


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Roasted vegetables salad

Healthy Roasted Vegetable Salad Recipe

Roasting brings out the natural sweetness of vegetables by caramelizing their natural sugars. This makes the salad more flavorful, which can encourage higher vegetable intake. Benefits of consuming roasted vegetables – improves digestion, low calorie density, good for heart health, improves skin health and supports bone in addition it also balances blood sugar. Moreover, those who does not want to eat cold salad will enjoy roasted vegetables.

Ingredients:

Vegetables for Roasting:

  1. Zucchini chopped – 1 Large.
  2. Red bell pepper chopped – 1 medium.
  3. Yellow bell pepper chopped -1 medium.
  4. Red onion, cut into wedges- 1 small.
  5. Sweet potato peeled and cubed – 1 medium.
  6. Cherry tomatoes halved – 1 cup.
  7. Broccoli florets – cup
  8. Olive oil – 1 to 2 Tbsp.
  9. Salt and pepper, to taste
  10. Dried oregano or thyme (optional) – 1 tsp

Salad Base:

  1. Four cups mixed greens (such as arugula, spinach, or kale) – 4 cups
  2. Feta cheese crumbled (optional) -1/4 cup.
  3. Nuts or seeds (such as almonds, walnuts, or sunflower seeds) -1/4 cup.

Dressing:

  1. Olive oil- 3 Tbsp
  2. Lemon juice – 2 Tbsp
  3. Honey or maple syrup (optional) – 1 tsp
  4. Salt and pepper, to taste

Preparation:

  1. Preheat oven: Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C).
  2. Prepare vegetables: Place all chopped vegetables (zucchini, bell peppers, red onion, sweet potato, cherry tomatoes, and broccoli) on a large baking sheet. Drizzle with olive oil, sprinkle with salt, pepper, and oregano or thyme, and toss to coat.
  3. Roast vegetables: Roast in the preheated oven for 20-30 minutes, or until the vegetables are tender and slightly caramelized, stirring halfway through.
  4. Prepare dressing: While the vegetables are roasting, whisk together the olive oil, lemon juice, honey (if using), salt, and pepper in a small bowl until well combined.
  5. Assemble salad: In a large bowl or platter, add the mixed greens. Top with roasted vegetables, crumbled cheese, and nuts or seeds.
  6. Add dressing: Drizzle the dressing over the salad just before serving and toss gently to combine.

Tips:

Customization: Feel free to add other roasted veggies like Brussels sprouts, cauliflower, pomegranate seeds, apple slices, nuts, cranberries to enhance taste.

Protein Boost: Add chickpeas, or quinoa for extra protein.

Serve warm or at room temperature.

Image credit: www.werindia.com Created AI September 10, 2024, at 2:52 PM


Author: Sumana Rao | Posted on: September 11, 2024
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Under eye bag removal

Simple life changes can help you to get rid of under eye bag

Do you get puffy eyes or bags under your eyes? Many of us do. Women use different eye products, creams, surgery, laser treatment etc. to get rid of the eye bags. For women most of the time under eye bag is a source of cosmetic concern than a health issue. One can get rid of the eye bags with some changes in the diet and daily habits.

Reasons for under eye bags:

Under eye bags occur for different reasons. It could be due to lack of moisture, not getting enough rest and sleep, sleeping position, smoking, traveling, pollution, stress and allergy are some of the reasons. In addition, it could be also due to high intake of salty food, alcohol drinking and not enough water can be responsible too. Apart from these reasons, it can be due to some medical conditions.

If you don’t have any medical conditions, then instead of applying harmful chemicals that can interfere with you eye health, bringing some changes in your diets and habits could help you to get rid of the eye bags.

Keeping eye in good health is critical as we age. Sometimes it is the age factor that is responsible for puffiness and under eye bags. To maintain your appearance, keep up good habits, good diet program and learn to relax through mindfulness and meditation.

  1. Avoid salty foodReduce salt intake, control eating pickle, saltines, chips etc. Salt retains water not just under the eye. It causes edema in legs and increases weight. Cut down on salt in every meal. Do not add extra salt to your food.
  2. Drinking water – Through out the day stay hydrated. Your body cells need water to keep your skin moisture. Skin is responsible for toxin elimination from the body. The more you sweat and perspire, your body needs water. Drinking water helps to keep the body electrolytes in balance.
  3. Include Vitamin A rich food in your diet – Because retinol helps to keep the skin in healthy condition. Retinol is another name for Vitamin A. Include foods that contain retinol in your diet.
  4. Allergies – Get to know your allergies. Avoid allergy causing foods, pollen exposure. Do not rub your eyes to avoid puffiness and swelling.
  5. Avoid alcohol – Because alcohol dehydrates the body and makes skin appear malnourished.
  6. Include vitamin C rich food – Vitamin C rich fruits and vegetables promote skin thickening around eyes.
  7. Getting good sleepAvoid sleeping on one side or on your belly continuously as both these cause fluid accumulation under eyes and swelling in face. Use thin pillow or no pillow to avoid puffiness of face and eye. Get recommended hours of sleep every single day. Rest and relax whenever you must.
  8. Too much Sun – Standing in Sun for longtime or exposure to Sun for long hours causes dehydration by damaging the collagen. Wear sun glasses when you have to step out in hot sun.
  9. Wash face and eyes – Using slightly warm water wash your face and eyes. Remove make up before going to bed.
  10. Quit smoking – Smoking is not good for health anyway. It can harm your eye and overall health.
  11. Screen – Take a break from screen every half an hour if you are working on the computer. Reduce time looking at your smart phone. Strain on eyes is another reason for its puffiness.

Best eye cream

Image credit: Photo by lalesh aldarwish from Pexels


Author: Sumana Rao | Posted on: September 3, 2024
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Everyday tricks and tips for girls

Twelve Everyday Tricks and Tips for Girls

Looking for easy quick tips and/or tricks to get ready to step out? Depending on the occasion, we all take more or less time to get ready. We all look for readily available tricks that lost long and help us feel comfortable throughout the day. These below mentioned tips could help you to get ready, save your time, energy and of course money too!

  1. Easy way to make perfume last: Take bit of Vaseline in your finger tip and apply a bit on wrist, neck and chest. Spray the perfume on it. Vaseline helps to keep perfume stick to skin for longer time and you feel fresh for the day.
  2. Banana peel: If you are regular coffee drinker and want to whiten your teeth before stepping out, grab banana peel. Use white portion of the peel and rub on teeth! You will see the magic.
  3. Smelly arm pit? Cut a lemon into half and gently rub underarm with little baking soda. Not only under arm darkness disappears, also the smell.
  4. No time to clean smelly shoe? Use tea-bags for this one. Place tea bags in the shoes and leave it for few hours. Tea bags absorbs the odor and shoe feels fresh. This is temporary trick.  Don’t forget to wash shoes next time.
  5. Nail polish trick: If you are in a hurry to dry nail polish, instead of blowing on nails, dip your fingers in ice water. This will help to set the nail polish and there won’t be any mess.
  6. Want to dry hair fast? Don’t want to use hair dryer? Then use a clean cotton T -shirt. Wrap the T-shirt around hair just like towel and the water gets absorbed fast and easily.
  7. Working on oily skin: While having oily skin is great, sometimes it could take more time to apply make up and also when oil comes on surface, you might need to reapply the makeup. Solution? Mix apple cider vinegar and water in equal portion. Apply a think coat on skin before going to bed. Morning using warm water wash the face. Balancing skin pH is essential to prevent oil in skin. Vinegar helps in keeping skin hydrated.
  8. Chaffing problem? Skin irritation can result in canceling your program. Mix coconut oil and corn starch – apply on affected area. You will feel better.
  9. Worried about winter lips? Apply honey on your lips during winter night. Leave it for couple of minutes and wash with lukewarm water. You will have soft, smooth lips.
  10. Worried about lipstick? Here is a quick tip. After applying lipstick, close mouth and place a piece of paper towel on the lips. Now sprinkle little face powder on the paper towel. Remove paper towel. Your lipstick stays for long time.
  11. Finger and toe nails care: If you don’t want to go for manicure and pedicure, to strengthen and keep nails beautiful try applying toothpaste on nails once a while.
  12. Rough knees? Worried about wearing skirt? Apply a mixture of lemon juice, baking soda and honey. Leave it for an hour. Wash using warm water. If you wish you can add turmeric instead of baking soda.

These beauty tips and care are quick solutions for those who don’t have time and money to spend.  It is always good to keep skin, hair, nails, eyes in good condition with proper diet and healthy lifestyle.

Image credit: Image by Rondell Melling in Pixabay ( free for commercial use)


Author: Sumana Rao | Posted on:
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