Asthma can affect any age group, but certain people are more likely to develop it. Here is the list-

1. Children: Asthma often starts in childhood. More common if there is a family history of asthma or allergies.

2. People with allergies – Following conditions are considered higher risk for asthma

• Allergic rhinitis (hay fever)
• Eczema
• Food or environmental allergies
  
  

3. Family history: Having parents or siblings with asthma increases risk

4. People exposed to environmental triggers

• Air pollution
• Tobacco smoke -both active and passive
• Dust, mold, chemical fumes.
• Occupational exposure like (factory workers, cleaners, farmers.

5. Smokers and secondhand smoke exposure: Smoking worsens asthma and increases the chance of developing it. And Children exposed to smoke are especially vulnerable.

6. People with respiratory Infections: Frequent chest infections in early childhood & Viral infections can trigger or worsen asthma

7. Obesity: Excess weight can increase airway inflammation and breathing difficulty

8. Stress and emotional factors: Strong emotions and chronic stress can trigger asthma symptoms

Image credit: Image by Mohamed Hassan from Pixabay (Free to use under Pixabay content license, published on May 25, 2025)